Originally built as "Gearing Class" Destroyers,
ships Basilone (seen left) and Epperson were converted to
anti-submarine warfare (ASW) and completed as destroyer escorts (DDE). Five
other "4-gun Gearings" were re-designated DDE's on 4 March 1950. These
SEVEN GEARING ships, designated as Destroyer Escorts for ASW missions created
the BASILONE class DDE.
FRAM: These seven
ships all underwent FRAM MK I reconstruction and by 1 July 1962 all had been
reclassified as DDs. All these ships were Group B variants
of the FRAM MK-1 reconstruction in that they kept their more forward 5 inch
mount (mount 51), lost the second mount (Mount 52) behind it and kept their
aft 5 inch mount (mount 53). In place of mount 52, a practice 5 inch
reloading machine was installed with the MK-32 triple torpedo launchers aft
of the loader. Group B ships also received greater ASROC and torpedo storage
areas next to the port side of the DASH hangar. Total cost to FRAM this
class was $ 53,900,000 in FYE 1964.
BASILONE CLASS DESTROYERS
|
Name of Ship
|
Hull No.
|
Builder
|
Launched
|
Stricken Date
|
|
824
|
Consolidated Steel, Orange TX
|
21 Dec. 1945
|
01 Nov. 1977
|
DAMATO
|
871
|
Bethlehem Steel, Staten Island NY
|
21 Nov. 1945
|
01 Oct. 1980
|
EPPERSON
|
719
|
Federal Shipbuilding, Kearny NJ
|
22 Dec. 1945
|
30 Jan. 1976
|
HOLDER
|
819
|
Consolidated Steel, Orange TX
|
25 Aug. 1945
|
01 Oct. 1976
|
|
818
|
Consolidated Steel, Orange TX
|
18 Aug. 1945
|
01 July 1976
|
RICH
|
820
|
Consolidated Steel, Orange TX
|
05 Oct. 1945
|
15 Dec. 1977
|
ROBERT L. WILSON
|
847
|
Bath Iron Works, Bath ME
|
05 Jan. 1946
|
30 Sep. 1974
|
BASILONE CLASS DESTROYER SPECIFICATIONS
|
Displacement:
|
2,425 tons standard (3,479
tons full load)
|
Dimensions:
|
390 1/2 x 40' 10" beam x 18'6" maximum draft
|
Guns:
|
2 qty, TWIN 5 inch/38 caliber MK 12 mod 1 guns installed on MK 38 gun
mount
|
Weapons:
|
MK-112 ASROC launcher and 2 qty, DASH Helicopters, 6
homing torpedo tubes (2 MK 32 Triple Torpedo mounts). TWO Mark-10,
7.2" HEDGEHOG Projector ( "ahead-thrown-missiles" launches
24 - 7.2 inch missiles with contact fuses) location dependent on Group
model of FRAM I.
|
Machinery:
|
2 Westinghouse turbines coupled to 2 DeLaval locked-train double
reduction gears. 2 shafts, 350 RPM, SHP: 60,000 = 34.5 knots
|
Boilers:
|
FOUR Babcock & Wilcox working pressure 565 PSI at 850 degrees F
|
Oil Fuel:
|
4,647 barrels NSFO and 167 barrels of Diesel Oil = 650 tons
|
Radius:
|
At 2,425 tons standard maximum speed is 34.5
knots with endurance of 6,500 miles at 15 knots
At 3,479 tons full load maximum
speed is 31.3 knots with endurance of 5,370 miles at
15 knots
|
Complement:
|
Allowance: 264 (14 officers, 250 men) Accommodation for 21
officers, 270 men.
|
USS RICH (DD-820) which started life as a BASILONE class
DDE, a derivative of the GEARING CLASS DD, as it appeared after its FRAM I
reconstruction which brought DASH (note QH-50D on flight deck) and ASROC (note
launcher between stacks) along with the return of its DD classification on 1
July 1962.
|
Below are some special DASH-equipment-On-Ship
pictures taken during FRAM of a BASILONE class, Gearing variant
Destroyer, the USS ROBERT L. WILSON.
|
U.S.S. ROBERT L. WILSON (DD-847)
|
A BASILONE class destroyer,
she displaced 3460 tons when full, was 390 feet long, had 60,000 SHP,
General Electric Geared Turbines powering 2 screws to a maximum speed of
36.8 knots.
She was laid down by Bath Iron Works, Bath ME on July 2
1945, Launched January 5 1946, commissioned on March 28 1946 and
eventually stricken on September 30 1974. She was sunk as a target off
Puerto Rico on January 25 1980.
|
|
|
|
Above, this is the Starboard side of the Flight deck of the
WILSON- the area at right is the Deck control station for the DASH. Here
the DASH Controller would launch DASH for hand-off to the CIC (combat
information center) operator. |
Above, here we are looking inside the Hangar where QH-50C,
DS-1138 is stowed with the removable work stand attached to the aircraft.
This view is Starboard, looking forward. Note the Blade containers at
top-right. |
|
|
Above, the "Library of Manuals" can be seen behind
a piece of equipment called the AN/ASM-103 Automatic Flight Control Field Analyzer. The manuals required for
the aircraft equipment as well as ship-based equipment exceeded over 30
volumes!
|
Above is the transmitter room on the WILSON. The DASH
equipment begins at far right- that is the twin installation of the
AN/URW-14A Radio Transmitting Sets, and below that is the PP-2288/SRW-4
Power Supply and twin set of KY-342/SRW-4C Audio Frequency Coders. Left of
that assembly is the Target Control System Test Set (AN/SRM-5). |
|